
There are many different categories of garments. These categories can be based on a variety of various factors. For example, fabrics can be grouped according to their structure and texture, length and width, yarn size, weight, and thickness. They can also be classified according to the way they were produced, including the condition of the fabric or the way it was applied.
Occasions
The Occasions classification of garments is a broad category that includes garments worn for various occasions. These garments are usually made of different materials and colors. They are also comfortable and flexible. They might be grouped according to their intended use for work or play. Additionally, there are numerous variations on black spandex fabric.
Styles
There are many different styles of garments. Designers constantly introduce new terms and incorporate new elements into the garment, but the primary classes have remained relatively stable over time. Among them are the gown, shirt/skirt, and dress. These terms are used to differentiate between different types of clothing.
Colors
Color classification is a systematic system that helps designers and manufacturers choose the right colors for their garments. These classification systems are based on the colors’ warmth or coolness and each color’s primary hues and values. Related hues are adjacent on the color wheel, while complementary hues are opposite and separate. These hues have similar shades and properties but differ in the intensity they produce.
One study examined consumers’ preference for color saturation and found that they opted for clothing in the same hue as their skin. The colors used for clothing and skin were highly similar in saturation, but the saturation of the skin was higher. However, the saturation of clothes and skin differed by skin tone. For example, people with fair skin tended to prefer clothing with a higher b* value, while those with tanned skin picked a dress that was warmer in color.
Weight
Weight classification is the process of determining how many grams a garment weighs. This is usually done using imperial or metric systems, although there are some unique measurements for different fabrics, such as silk. For instance, the thickness of silk is described by Momme, whereas the fiber density of microfiber is measured by denier.
Weight classification is helpful because it allows you to compare fabric weights of different brands or even the same fabric type. A heavier fabric indicates more stability and durability.
Material
The garment manufacturing material must be durable enough to withstand normal wear and tear. Several characteristics and features determine the material classification of garments. Durability factors include tensile strength, colorfastness, cracking, and bursting strength. Utility factors include air and water permeability, thermal conductivity, crease retention, wrinkle resistance, and soil resistance. Finally, appeal factors include eye appeal and tactile response to the fabric’s surface. These factors vary according to the type of clothing, but the principle is the same.
Material classification algorithms can be applied to various garments, including clothing made from natural fibers. A large dataset can provide helpful information about a given fabric. One example dataset contains 1266 samples of different materials and garments.
Defects
Defects in garments can occur during the manufacturing process. They can reduce the usefulness or appearance of a product and can even pose a safety risk. Usually, major defects will result in a product’s rejection or customer complaint. Fortunately, there are ways to prevent significant defects from occurring.
Common defects include loose threads or extra threads at the seam line, uneven fabric surfaces, and erroneous thread tension. Broken threads are another common defect. This can occur due to missed stitches, needle cutting, or chemical degradation. Unstitching of seams also leads to a poor look for the finished garment.